WEBVTT
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Sisters function as safety nets in a chaotic world simply by being there for each other.
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Carol Selene.
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Well, hello and welcome back Hiya sister.
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Hiya sister and those well, maybe no one's listening anymore.
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Okay.
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So welcome back.
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Welcome back.
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Welcome to happy.
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What what I was typing?
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I don't know what I was typing in.
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I started typing in happy and I said it out loud.
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That makes no sense.
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Did you mean to be tapping, not tapping?
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happy, no Tap tap, tap it in.
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I was looking up Sister's Day because I was going to mention what day that actually was.
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Oh yes, sunday August 3rd.
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This is coming out.
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Obviously you know it's not Sunday August 3rd.
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This is coming out, obviously, you know it's not Sunday August 3rd as you're listening.
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But we decided to make our comeback around Sister's Day, sisters, so you're welcome and welcome, and thank you.
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Okay, let's not drag this out.
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Nobody wants to listen to this too much.
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Okay, and jessica has a story for us.
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Yes, yes, I do.
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It is um kind of sad and kind of not sad.
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This is this is what jessica does.
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I, in case you need a reminder.
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Jessica cries.
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I'm not going to cry this time and if she's not crying, she wants all of the rest of us to cry, and it doesn't happen.
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So this is a story that I had never heard of, though, of a pair of quintuplets from Canada which were all the rage.
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That's weird to say they were.
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A lot of people knew about them back in the 1900s, which just made me feel really old saying that.
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Okay, Wait, what now?
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A lot of people what now Knew about them in the 1900s.
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Why did that make you feel old?
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Say 1900?
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Because we were born in the 1900s.
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Well, not like 1900.
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Obviously Just in case any of you needed clarification on that.
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But still, why would that make you feel old?
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I don't know, it just did.
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Can I tell my story now?
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26-year-olds were born in the 1900s.
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May I tell my story?
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please.
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Is 26 old.
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No, you should say no because you're twice that.
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Anyway, carry on.
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This story is about the Dion Quintuplets and I may not be saying that name right?
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I tried to look for pronunciations, pronunciations, but I how do you?
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Spell it D-I-O-N-N-E.
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Dion.
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Dion Dion.
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What did you say?
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Dion, diony D-O-N-A.
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Oh gosh, okay, ready.
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Five identical girls were born on May 28, 1934, in the village of Corbeil, ontario, that's, in Canada.
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Their names in order of birth— Do we?
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know how common like multi-births were.
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I'm going to get to that oh okay, okay, sorry, you know it's me.
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That's what—you cry, I jump ahead.
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Oh my gosh, I know that's what you cry.
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I jump ahead.
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Oh my gosh, I know.
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Their names and order of birth were Yvonne, annette, cecile, emily and Marie.
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The girls were born two months prematurely and collectively they weighed less than 14 pounds and were reported to be small enough to be held in one hand Not all five of them, but like one in one hand.
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My goodness, I know they were not expected to survive and were the first quintuplets in the world known to have survived.
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First quintuplets yes, yes, yes, yes, wow, isn't that crazy.
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Well, it's crazy that there was a.
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Did their mom survive?
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Yes, are you?
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She did yes.
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Oh, will you let me tell the story.
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I'm sorry, okay, yes, okay.
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Dr Alan Ray Defoe delivered, and he also had two midwives.
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It was just listed as Aunt Donalda, so I don't know her last name.
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It's just Aunt Donalda, Aunt Donalda, donalda.
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Dion.
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Maybe, I don't know if it was their aunt.
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Oh, okay, yeah, and Madame Benoit Lebel, benoit B-N-O-I-T.
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Anyways, about the girls, it's French Benoit.
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Benoit, benoit.
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B-N-O-I-T.
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Anyways, about the girls, it's French Benoit.
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Benoit, emily and Marie shared an amniotic sac, annette and Yvonne shared an amniotic sac and it's suspected that Cecile shared one with a child that was miscarried around week 12.
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Because the mom reported that she passed something around week 12.
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And they think that that would have was the baby sister the baby with Cecile hold on one second.
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Is your microphone on?
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Yeah, is your microphone on the microphone settings?
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yeah okay, okay so their mom's name was Elzire.
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Yeah, okay, okay.
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So their mom's name was Elzire and that's it, period.
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Their mom's name was Elzire.
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I typoed, I'm sorry it threw me off.
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So the girls were fed, quote unquote 70-20 formula, which is cow's milk, boiled water, two spoonfuls spoons full of corn syrup and one or two drops of rum.
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So that's what the girls were fed.
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Well, hey, mm-hmm, I bet they slept, well too 1934.
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So word got out after their dad's name is Oliva I'm probably pronouncing that wrong too.
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Word got out after the dad's brother asked the local paper how much it would cost to run an announcement for five babies at a single birth.
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So after he went that to the paper like word spread everywhere, that's really cute, though that's what he's asking.
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I thought so too.
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So after the word spread, people were donating incubators because what they had done is they had the like hot water bottles all over and because they didn't have incubators and they had to keep the girls warm and they were teeny, teeny tiny.
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So people donated incubators that did not run electricity because the family home didn't have any.
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Go ahead.
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Finish.
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No, finish the thought Sorry.
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Okay, and women, you're so annoyed.
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See, that's good, we don't have a video.
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And women all over the US, canada and I think some even came from overseas, sent in breast milk and were paid 10 cents an ounce, which also helped supplement their income, because 1934, Great Depression was, you know yeah, oh gosh, Okay.
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So my question, sorry, Did it say like when they were allowed to go home or how long they had to stay in the hospital or no?
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Were they home birthed?
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They were home birthed, it's 19.
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Oh, my God.
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I'm so sorry, hold on, I'll catch up.
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Just give me a second.
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Oh, my God so there, it's been a long day, okay, stop talking.
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It's a podcast.
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A train, a train.
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Could you?
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Would you on a train?
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A train with 28 ounces of breast milk?
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Was delivered every morning for the girls, which doesn't sound like a lot, but they were so teeny, tiny, all five of them.
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This is crazy, this is craziness.
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So they actually went down and broke down.
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They only had estimates for how much each girl weighed because they didn't keep track of that, but I mean five girls less than 14 pounds, that's less than three pounds.
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Like it's so tiny, they're just so tiny.
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Yeah.
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Oh, so cute there are.
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Life Magazine actually has this wonderful picture spread.
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We'll put the link in the show notes because the pictures are copyrighted, I can't share them ourselves, but oh my gosh, they're just adorable.
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Okay, so this is where it gets a little icky.
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So the girl's father, oliva Dion he had a problem Before the birth of the five girls they already had five other children and so now they had 10.
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Oh man.
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Was his problem fathering children.
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Obviously that was not his problem.
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No, I mean with like other people.
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Oh no, it was all him and his wife.
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Oh, okay, okay, okay, okay, yeah.
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So it was because it was in the middle of the Great Depression and now they have 10 kids to raise.
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Oh my gosh, yes, it's just crazy.
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So he was worried about the medical bills, the child care costs, food, you know, just taking care of everyone.
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He wasn't worried about that when he was feeling frisky, no, was he Six times?
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Even when she was pregnant, they didn't expect that there was five.
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They thought maybe that she was carrying twins.
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Because they're so tiny.
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Yeah, they did not expect that there was five babies.
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And they were the first ones ever.
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So who would ever think that?
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Well, they were the first ones ever to survive.
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They weren't the first ones ever.
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Yeah, I really should just mute myself.
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I'm not smart tonight For the love of baby Moses, I hope you do so rude, okay.
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So this is where the story gets bad, okay.
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So the dad, being worried about money, the century of progress exhibit at the world's fair in chicago reached out to the family and said hey, can we have your babies?
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And their incubators showed our exhibit.
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And apparently it wasn't unusual for quote unquote incubator babies to be shown at fairs because the incubator was such a new technology that they wanted to show off the actual technology of the incubator.
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But they actually had babies in there.
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So like right next to the bearded lady.
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Right, I don't know.
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I mean, the exhibit was a century of progress, so I think they were trying to show like the medical marvel of it.
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But at the same time, come look at these teeny, tiny babies Right, struggling to survive yeah, exactly, and traveling all the way from Canada to Chicago.
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Oh, come on.
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So the dad signed a contract with yep for the kids.
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It's a typical Feb request, by the way.
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Let me see your babies, oh Chicago.
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So he signed the contract, but he revoked it a couple days later.
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However, this caused some controversy, because the Red Cross was now concerned of are these parents going to exploit these kids?
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We want to make sure to help them out.
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And because they were five quintuplets, I almost said five quintuplets I always say five quintuplets and because they were the first quintuplets.
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My smartness is rubbing off on you.
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They were a big deal.
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So the Red Cross stepped in.
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And the Red Cross said hey, we will take care of your kids for two years.
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We'll pay for all the medical costs, and they also want to protect them from this contract.
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So the parents agreed, because of the amount of medical costs and their financial status, to let the Red Cross take over ownership guardianship.
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I'm so sorry.
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Are they taking them somewhere?
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Where are they going?
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I'm getting kids of that.
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Oh my gosh.
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Okay, so that was in 1934.
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So this is when the girls were so young, in February of 1935.
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So they're not even a year old yet.
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Even a year old yet, the parents went to Chicago as a quote, unquote, parents of the world famous babies, because these babies were absolutely world famous and they started making stage appearances.
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So the premier of Ontario, which is some political position, I'm not quite sure what it equates to in the US.
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I didn't do that research.
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It wasn't like prime minister, premier it says premier?
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Yeah, premier, he used this trip to extend the guardianship and then he passed a law called the Dionne's Quintuplets Act of 1935.
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So the act is named after the quintuplets, not very specific.
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I know right, how many kids can we apply this to?
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So the acts actually made the girls wards of the crown until they were 18.
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What?
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Yes, but in a way like it would make sure that they're taken care of.
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It would.
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Okay, but I mean, is that a good enough reason to take away guardianship from parents?
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I don't know, it's very controversial, okay, so there was actually a board of guardians, and on the board of guardians it was the doctor who delivered them, dr Defoe.
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There was a judge His name was Joseph Ballin, the minister of welfare at the moment who was David Kroll, and then I saw conflicting information.
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One said that it was the girl's grandpa that was on the board, and then the other one said that it was actually the dad that was also part of the board.
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But, a family member nonetheless.
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Yeah, so I think it was a grandpa until he may have passed away and then the dad took over, I think I don't know.
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It's just I couldn't get a straight answer.
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There's just too many back and forth with it.
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I did find that the dad actually didn't partake much into the board matters, supposedly because he felt his vote wouldn't matter and also to dispute the fact that the Crown had guardianship of his children.
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So the board met once a month and they had full control over all business matters for the girls, which meant caring for them, managing their money, creating contracts which were done of movies and commercials.
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Oh, I was just about to ask what contracts and the government actually created a tourist industry around the girls?
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Yes, and then the government gets all the money.
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Yeah.
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Well, it's supposed to go into a trust fund.
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Okay.
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And this trust fund is supposed to be just for the girls and it's supposed to be for them when they grow up, and that the money that is used to take care of them is supposed to come from the Red Cross and the government already.
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Okay.
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Mm-hmm.
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Okay, so the kids were born on a farmhouse and across the street from the farmhouse they actually built the Defoe Hospital and Nursery where the girls lived.
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So it was across from their farmhouse.
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See, a hospital.
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Yes, yes, but they moved there in 1934.
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It was dubbed Quintland eventually.
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Oh my gosh, did they have like vendors and stuff?
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It was dubbed Quintland eventually.
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Oh my gosh, Did they have like vendors and stuff?
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Stop, and listen.
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Okay, okay, so they moved in.
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Food trucks.
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They didn't have food trucks back then.
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I know, Farmer's market.
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Maybe they actually probably really did have farmer's markets.
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Probably so.
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They moved there in 1934 when the Red Cross decided to take over, and the girls lived there until they were nine years old.
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It had a pool and an outdoor playground, but it was surrounded by a viewing area for the public which had one-way screens to minimize noise and distractions.
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So they're like an exhibit.
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Mm-hmm.
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The girls were brought to the playground two or three times a day to be viewed by the public and the whole entire compound.
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Because the staff lived there too, it was surrounded by a seven-foot barbed wire fence.
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Oh my gosh, Did they get to see their siblings?
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I'm going to get to that part?
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Oh my gosh, not until they left their Quint land.
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Yeah, I think they met them, but they didn't engage.
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That's awful.
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I'll get to their siblings in a second.